Glossary (E)

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Term Description
ecological validity

The extent to which the findings of a research study can be generalised to real-life settings.

edit

To change a draft text by rewriting parts of it, restructuring, correcting or amending it in some other way.
see also draft

effective learning

A relevant, well-planned approach to study that delivers the most benefit in the time you have available.

ellipsis

A sequence of three evenly spaced dots (…) used to show the position of words that have been omitted.

essay

A piece of writing on a subject that follows academic conventions to present an argument in a convincing way. In academic study, essays are often written in response to a title selected by your teacher/lecturer.
compare case study; report

essay-based questions

Exam questions that require you to write short essays based on a subject set by your course leader. They will require you to prove your knowledge on a subject.
see also essay

evaluate

Assess the worth, importance or usefulness of something, using evidence. 
see evidence

evidence

Facts or information that shows that a particular belief, idea or situation is true.

example

An item that can represent a large group of similar items or that illustrates an idea.

experiment

A procedure, often scientific, undertaken in order to test a hypothesis, to establish a fact, or to discover something.